METODOLOGIA DELLA RICERCA EDUCATIVA CON LABORATORIO DI METODI E TECNICHE DI RICERCA NEI CONTESTI EDUCATIVI E FORMATIVI
Module METODI E TECNICHE DI RICERCA EDUCATIVA E DI VALUTAZIONE DI INTERVENTI EDUCATIVI

Academic Year 2023/2024 - Teacher: GIUSEPPE CARMELO PILLERA

Expected Learning Outcomes

The course aims to provide knowledge on the theoretical paradigms of scientific research methodology in educational and training contexts and to encourage the development of methodological skills that allow students to understand and evaluate, to plan and carry out empirical research in the educational field, using the main quantitative and qualitative techniques for data collection and analysis.

Knowledge and understanding (DD1)
At the end of the course students will have acquired:

  • knowledge of the fundamental concepts of educational research methodology;
  • knowledge of approaches, methods, phases and tools of educational research.

Applied knowledge and understanding (DD2)
At the end of the course students will know:

  •  to research and understand the scientific literature on empirical research in education;
  •  to recognize and select the educational research methodologies most suited to the various educational and training contexts and different problem situations;
  • to plan and conduct simple educational research in educational and training contexts, even in teams.

Autonomy of judgement (DD3)
At the end of the course students will have acquired:

  • ability to autonomously reflect on and critically evaluate the methodologies and results of educational research;
  • ability to integrate previous pedagogical-didactic knowledge with the theoretical and methodological knowledge acquired, in order to autonomously manage the complexity of doing research in educational and training contexts.

Communication skills (DD4)
At the end of the course students will have acquired:

  • mastery of using the specific language of educational research;
  • ability to reflect, argue and communicate, to peers or other subjects, including non-specialists, methods, tools and results of educational research.

Learning ability (DD5)
At the end of the course students will have acquired:

  • ability to analyze and use the results of educational research based on scientific evidence in a continuous learning perspective;
  • ability to promote self-evaluation actions of one's professional actions in educational and training contexts;
  • ability to plan and conduct educational research activities to direct one's professional action in educational and training contexts.

Course Structure

The teaching is based on lectures supplemented by the presentation and discussion of case histories and by classroom practice, discussion and reflection activities, to be carried out individually or in small groups, including moments of presentation of the materials produced. Should the course be delivered in a blended or distance learning mode, the necessary variations may be introduced in order to comply with the syllabus set out in the syllabus.

Required Prerequisites

Basic pedagogical and didactic knowledge and on the main educational and training contexts. Basic skills are required to operate MsWord, MsExcel, MsPowerPoint or similar software to participate in classroom exercises.

Attendance of Lessons

Module Metodologia della ricerca educativa

Attendance is not mandatory but is strongly recommended, taking into account the complexity of the subject. During classroom activity, students will have the opportunity to actively work on the learning contents of the course and to self-assess the level of mastery of the contents and tools of the discipline, thus regulating their own learning process.

Non-attending working students can contact the teacher directly for clarifications on the programme.

Erasmus students have the possibility to study a special program after a meeting with the teacher.

Detailed Course Content

Starting from a methodologically aware perspective, the key concepts and the main themes of empirical research in education will be developed. Research approaches, models, strategies and instruments will also be explored, with particular emphasis on what is related to the professionalism of the professional educator. The different phases of designing and conducting quantitative and qualitative research in educational contexts will be addressed, such as construction of the state of the art, process of defining research questions, construction of indicators and variables, identification and/or construction of instruments, sample definition, data collection and coding, exploratory data analysis techniques and the discussion and presentation of research reports.

Textbook Information

  • Coggi C., Ricchiardi P., Progettare la ricerca empirica in educazione, Carocci editore, Roma, 2005, pp. 1-131 (132 pages).
  • Vivanet G., Che cos’è l’Evidence Based Education, Carocci editore, Roma, 2014 (109 pages).
  • Patton M.Q., Il dibattito sui paradigmi: una sintesi utilitarista, in N. Stame (ed.), Classici della valutazione, Milano, Franco Angeli, 2007, pp. 188-239 (52 pages) [provided in pdf by the teacher].
  • Teacher's notes [provided in pdf by the teacher].


Monographic section

  • Manchado M., Pillera G.C., Dalla fobia al clamore? Immaginari e usi delle TIC nelle pratiche e nell’educazione penitenziarie in carceri italiane e argentine durante la pandemia, in “Antigone, semestrale di critica del sistema penale e penitenziario”, XVI(2), 2021, pp. 13-28 (16 pages) [available online:  https://www.antigone.it/rivista-archivio/Rivista_2_2021/Rivista_2-2021.pdf].
  • Miravalle M., Scandurra A. (eds.), È vietata la tortura. XIX rapporto sulle condizioni di detenzione, Roma, Associazione Antigone, 2023 (156 pages) [available online: https://www.antigone.it/upload/Antigone.XIX.Rapporto.pdf].
  • Pillera G.C., González-Monteagudo J., L’educatore penitenziario come tutor ed orientatore nelle carceri italiane e spagnole, in R. Biagioli (ed.), Il Tutor nei contesti formativi, ETS, Pisa, 2016, pp. 69-92 (24 pages) [provided in pdf by the teacher].
  • Pillera G.C., ICTs in European prison education: national frameworks and guidelines, in G. D’Aprile, R.C. Strongoli (eds.), Lo stato in luogo dell’EducAzione. Ambienti, spazi, contesti, Pensa MultiMedia, Lecce, 2020, pp. 209-220 (12 pages) [provided in pdf by the teacher].

The texts provided by the teacher and further study materials are available in the MsTeams channel, which students can request access to via the code ethc8q3

or following the link:

https://teams.microsoft.com/l/channel/19%3atE5ZcZONcCeqC0Oel4BjXUPhB7ZCkf2LBamKJr2Bkgo1%40thread.tacv2/Generale?groupId=4f9e33eb-2f16-43e5-8a89-47219e3cf711&tenantId=baeefbc8-3c8b-4382-9126-e86bfef46ce6

Course Planning

 SubjectsText References
1Empirical research in the educational fieldCoggi & Ricchiardi (cap. 1), Vivanet, Teacher's study notes
2Quantitative research: concepts, phases, methodsCoggi & Ricchiardi (cap. 2), Teacher's study notes
3Qualitative research: approaches and momentsCoggi & Ricchiardi (cap. 3)
4The debate on paradigms and the use of mixed methodsPatton
5Data collection techniques and toolsCoggi & Ricchiardi (cap. 4), Teacher's study notes
6Coding and analysis of data and communication of resultsTeacher's study notes
7Monographic section on research in prison contextsMiravalle & Scandurra, Pillera & González-Monteagudo, Pillera, Manchado & Pillera

Learning Assessment

Learning Assessment Procedures

The assessment of learning will be conducted orally. 

Students will have the opportunity to take an in itinere test, which will enable them to verify the acquisition of specific knowledge and procedures relating to educational research. Those who pass the test will be exempt from taking the relevant part of the syllabus in the oral examination.

Examples of frequently asked questions and / or exercises

  • the inductive method;
  • propositions, laws, theories;
  • evidence-based education;
  • the stages of a research project;
  • bibliographic research and state-of-the-art construction;
  • qualitative and quantitative paradigms;
  • the use of mixed methods;
  • observational and intervention research methods;
  • experimental designs and their advantages and disadvantages;
  • problems related to the internal validity of experimental designs;
  • the validity of indicators;
  • types of variables and their measurement scales;
  • types of sampling;
  • action-research;
  • ethnographic research;
  • the case study;
  • indices of central tendency;
  • dispersion indices;
  • the concept of correlation;
  • allospective and introspective survey instruments;
  • documentary analysis techniques;
  • observation techniques and tools;
  • construction of a questionnaire;
  • interview types;
  • interview types;
  • scales for measuring attitudes;
  • sociometric tests;
  • profit tests;
  • item analysis;
  • validity and reliability of a survey instrument;
  • ethical and deontological aspects of research activity;
  • detention conditions in Italian prisons;
  • the role of the educator in the prison context;
  • strategies and tools for e-learning in the prison context;
  • uses of ICT in prison education in Europe: reference frameworks and guidelines;
  • imagery and uses of ICT in prison education during the pandemic.